Wartość Wartość przedsiębiorstwa organizacji PAO Severstal to N/A
Wartość przedsiębiorstwa (Enterprise value) jest miarą całkowitej wartości rynkowej przedsiębiorstwa. Jest ona obliczana jako kapitalizacja rynkowa z zadłużeniem, udziałami mniejszościowymi i preferowanymi akcjami minus całkowita wartość środków pieniężnych i ich ekwiwalentów.
It is a sum of claims by all claimants including creditors (secured and unsecured) and shareholders (preferred and common). Enterprise value is one of the fundamental metrics used in business valuation, financial modeling, accounting, portfolio analysis, and risk analysis. Enterprise value is more comprehensive than market capitalization, which only reflects common equity and is considered more representative of a company’s value. Enterprise value reflects the opportunistic nature of business and may change substantially over time because of both external and internal conditions.
Enterprise value can be negative if the company holds abnormally high amounts of cash that is not reflected in the market value of the stock and total capitalization. Cash is subtracted in the calculation because it reduces the net cost to a potential purchaser. The effect applies whether the cash is used to issue dividends or to pay down debt. Value of minority interest is added because it reflects the claim on assets consolidated into the firm in question. Value of associate companies is subtracted because it reflects the claim on assets consolidated into other firms. EV should also include such special components as unfunded pension liabilities, employee stock options, environmental provisions, abandonment provisions, and so on, since they also reflect claims on the company.
PAO Severstal, together with its subsidiaries, operates as an integrated steel and steel-related mining company in Russia, Europe, CIS, the Middle East, North America, Africa, Central and South America, and Asia. The company operates through two divisions, Severstal Resources and Severstal Russian Steel. It produces iron ore pellets, iron ore concentrates, crushed stones, and ferrite strontium powder; and coking and steam coal, and coking coal concentrates; blast furnace unfluxed and fluxed pellets, as well as iron ore to steel producers. The company also provides flat and long-rolled products, hot and cold-rolled flat products, galvanized and color coated products, and long-steel applications for use in automotive and construction industry; pipes for use in oil and gas pipeline projects; and cold-drawn steel products, steel shapes, railway fasteners, low carbon and high carbon wires, nails, steel fiber products, steel wire ropes, wire strands, and steel meshes and fasteners. In addition, it engages in repair and steel construction, air transport, scrap processing, steel machining, and shipping operations. The company offers metal products for construction and service processing, oil and gas, tube and pipe, machinery, automotive, and other companies. PAO Severstal sells its products to regional and national distributors, and directly to end-users, as well as through a network of metal centers. The company was formerly known as Open Joint-Stock Company Severstal and changed its name to PAO Severstal in December 2014. PAO Severstal was founded in 1955 and is headquartered in Moscow, Russia.